am・is・are
be 動詞:am、is、are
The verb be: am, is, are — English grammar, junior high
接續
I am・you/we/they are・he/she/it is 縮寫:I'm・you're・he's・it's
I am · you / we / they are · he / she / it is · short forms: I'm, you're, he's, it's
說明
be 動詞是「是、在」,跟著主詞變化:I am a student.(我是學生。)She is in the library.(她在圖書館。)否定在後面加 not,疑問句把 be 動詞移到句首:Are you OK?
be means “is / are” and changes with the subject: I am a student, She is in the library. Add not after it for the negative, and put it first for a question: Are you OK?
注意事項
- 複數主詞(包含 A and B)用 are:Tom and I are friends.Plural subjects, including A and B, take are: Tom and I are friends.
- 否定縮寫:isn't、aren't,但 am not 沒有縮寫成 amn't。Negative short forms: isn't, aren't — but there's no amn't.
常見錯誤
- ✗ My brother are tall.
✓ My brother is tall.
my brother 是單數,用 is。my brother is singular: is. - ✗ I tired.
✓ I am tired.
形容詞前面不能少了 be 動詞。You can't leave out be before an adjective.
例句
I'm from Taiwan.
我來自台灣。
Is your father a teacher?
你爸爸是老師嗎?
We aren't late.
我們沒有遲到。
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 3 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
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