will・be going to
未來式:will、be going to
The future: will and be going to — English grammar, junior high
接續
will + 原形(won't + 原形)・am/is/are going to + 原形
will + verb (won't + verb) · am / is / are going to + verb
說明
說未來的事有兩種:will 常用於當下決定、預測或承諾(I'll help you.);be going to 用於已經計畫好的事或看得出來的跡象(We're going to visit Hualien next week.、Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.)。
will is for decisions made now, predictions and promises (I'll help you); be going to is for plans and things you can see coming (We're going to visit Hualien next week, It's going to rain).
注意事項
- will 後面一律原形,不分人稱:She will come.will is the same for all subjects, followed by the base form: She will come.
常見錯誤
- ✗ I will to call you tomorrow.
✓ I will call you tomorrow.
will 後面直接接原形。will takes the base form directly. - ✗ He going to buy a car.
✓ He is going to buy a car.
be going to 不能少了 be 動詞。be going to needs be.
例句
Don't worry. I'll be there on time.
別擔心,我會準時到。
What are you going to do this weekend?
你這週末打算做什麼?
It will be sunny tomorrow.
明天會是晴天。
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 3 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
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