What・Where・When・Who・Why・How
疑問詞問句
Wh- questions — English grammar, junior high
接續
疑問詞 + be 動詞 + 主詞…? 疑問詞 + do/does + 主詞 + 原形…?
question word + be + subject …? · question word + do / does + subject + verb …?
說明
疑問詞放句首,後面接一般的疑問句語序:Where is the bathroom?、What do you want for dinner? 常用的還有 How many(多少個)、How much(多少錢)、How old(幾歲)、How often(多常)。
Put the question word first, then normal question order: Where is the bathroom?, What do you want for dinner? Also: How many, How much, How old, How often.
注意事項
- 問「誰」當主詞時不用 do:Who lives here?(誰住這裡?)When who is the subject, no do: Who lives here?
常見錯誤
- ✗ Where you live?
✓ Where do you live?
一般動詞的疑問句要有 do/does。Questions with ordinary verbs need do / does. - ✗ How many money do you have?
✓ How much money do you have?
money 不可數,用 how much。money is uncountable: how much.
例句
What time does the movie start?
電影幾點開始?
How often do you go swimming?
你多久去游泳一次?
Why are you so happy today?
你今天為什麼這麼開心?
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 3 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
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