and・but・or・so・because
連接詞 and、but、or、so、because
Conjunctions: and, but, or, so, because — English grammar, junior high
接續
and(和、而且)・but(但是)・or(或是)・so(所以)・because(因為)
and · but · or · so · because
說明
連接詞把兩個句子連起來:It was raining, so we stayed home.(下雨了,所以我們待在家。)I stayed home because I was sick.(我待在家,因為我生病了。)
Conjunctions join two sentences: It was raining, so we stayed home. I stayed home because I was sick.
注意事項
- 英文的 because 和 so 不能同時用在一句裡(中文可以說「因為…所以…」)。Don't use because and so in the same sentence — one is enough.
常見錯誤
- ✗ Because I was tired, so I went to bed.
✓ Because I was tired, I went to bed.
because 和 so 只能選一個。Use either because or so, not both. - ✗ Do you want tea and coffee?
✓ Do you want tea or coffee?
二選一用 or。A choice between two uses or.
例句
I like dogs, but my sister likes cats.
我喜歡狗,但我妹妹喜歡貓。
Hurry up, or you'll miss the train.
快一點,不然你會趕不上火車。
She studied hard, so she passed the exam.
她很用功,所以通過了考試。
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 3 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
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