中文 HSK 5（大陸版） 聽力練習 第 3 回
Chinese listening practice, HSK 5, round 3 — 19 recordings, 35 questions
每一段都是母語錄音。建議先到網站聽、作答，再回來看逐字稿。
內容
第 1 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男你这个包挺好看的，在哪儿买的？
That bag of yours is nice — where did you buy it?
女不是买的，是我自己做的。上个月我参加了一个学做包的班，学了好几种方法。
I didn't buy it, I made it. Last month I joined a bag-making class and learnt several methods.
第 2 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女喂，你到了吗？电影马上就要开始了。
Hello, are you here? The film's about to start.
男我还在路上，前面出了点儿事，车一直走不动，你先进去吧。
I'm still on the way — something's happened up ahead and the traffic isn't moving. Go in first.
第 3 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男这次去北京出差，你住在哪个酒店？
Which hotel are you staying at on this Beijing trip?
女公司本来给我订了酒店，不过我有个老同学在北京，我就住他家了。
The company booked me a hotel, but an old classmate lives in Beijing, so I'm staying at his place.
第 4 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女你最近是不是瘦了？看起来比以前精神多了。
Have you lost weight? You look much livelier than before.
男是啊，我每天晚上都去游泳，已经坚持两个月了。
Yes, I swim every evening — I've kept it up for two months.
第 5 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男明天的考试你复习得怎么样了？
How's your revision for tomorrow's exam?
女该看的都看了，就是数学还有几道题不太明白，晚上再去问问同学。
I've gone over everything, but there are a few maths questions I don't quite get; I'll ask a classmate this evening.
第 6 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女师傅，这个西瓜怎么卖？
How much is this watermelon?
男三块五一斤，这个大概有八斤，你要的话，算你二十五块。
Three fifty a jin. This one's about eight jin — if you want it, I'll call it twenty-five.
第 7 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男我们周末去看看王老师吧，听说她最近身体不太好。
Let's go and see Teacher Wang this weekend — I hear she's not been well.
女好啊，我们买点儿水果带过去。
Good idea, let's take some fruit.
第 8 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女你怎么把头发剪这么短了？
Why did you cut your hair so short?
男天太热了，短一点儿凉快，而且洗起来也方便。
It's so hot — short is cooler, and easier to wash.
第 9 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男你看这份工作怎么样？工资不低，就是要经常出差。
What do you think of this job? The pay isn't bad; it's just a lot of travel.
女我刚有了孩子，经常出差肯定不行，我还是再找找吧。
I've just had a baby — frequent travel is out. I'll keep looking.
第 10 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女你的中文说得真好，学了很多年了吧？
Your Chinese is really good — you must have studied for years?
男哪里哪里，我才学了一年多。不过我女朋友是中国人，我每天都和她说中文。
Not at all, only a year or so. But my girlfriend is Chinese and I speak Chinese with her every day.
第 11 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女你好，我昨天在网上买了几个杯子，今天收到的时候发现破了一个。
Hello, I bought some cups online yesterday and when they arrived today one was broken.
男真不好意思，您能拍张照片发给我们吗？
I'm so sorry. Could you take a photo and send it to us?
女已经拍好了，马上发给你。我想换个新的，不想退。
I've taken it already; I'll send it now. I'd like a replacement, not a refund.
男没问题，我们今天就给您寄一个新的，坏的那个您不用寄回来了。
No problem. We'll send you a new one today, and you needn't send the broken one back.
第 12 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男你学开车学得怎么样了？
How's your driving coming along?
女别的都还行，就是停车总是停不好，不是太靠前就是太靠后。
Everything else is fine; it's just parking — I'm always too far forward or too far back.
男停车是最难的，我当时也练了好久。你可以每天下班以后去附近的停车场多练练。
Parking's the hardest — I practised for ages too. You could practise in the car park nearby after work every day.
女好主意，多练练应该就好了。
Good idea. A bit more practice should do it.
第 13 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
女王经理，新办公室已经装修好了，我们什么时候搬过去？
Manager Wang, the new office is finished — when do we move in?
男下星期一吧。这个星期大家把自己的东西整理一下。
Next Monday. This week everyone should sort out their things.
女那周末需要有人加班吗？
Will anyone need to work at the weekend?
男不用，搬家公司星期六会来搬，星期一大家直接去新办公室上班就行。
No — the removal company will move everything on Saturday, and on Monday everyone just goes straight to the new office.
女新地址离地铁站有点儿远，要不要通知大家早点儿出门？
The new address is a bit far from the metro — shall I tell everyone to leave earlier?
男好，你发个邮件提醒一下，再把怎么去新办公室写清楚。
Yes, send an email reminder, and explain clearly how to get to the new office.
第 14 段
逐字稿（聽完再看）
男你好，我想订一个生日蛋糕，后天下午用。
Hello, I'd like to order a birthday cake for the afternoon after tomorrow.
女好的，您要多大的？
Certainly. What size?
男八个人吃的。上面能写字吗？
For eight people. Can you write on it?
女可以，您想写什么？
Yes — what would you like?
男写“妈妈生日快乐”，再画几朵花吧。
Write "Happy birthday, Mum", and draw a few flowers.
第 15 段 Recently many schools have banned pupils from bringing phones into class. Schools think playing with phones in lessons harms learning, and staring at phones after class cuts time for talking with classmates and exercising. Parents' views differ: some fully support it, thinking that with less phone time children will study harder; others worry they can't be reached in an emergency without a phone. To solve this, some schools have put a telephone in every classroom.
逐字稿（聽完再看）
旁白最近，很多中小学规定学生不能带手机进教室。学校认为，学生上课时玩手机，会影响学习；下课以后一直看手机，也会减少和同学交流、运动的时间。对于这个规定，家长们的看法不太一样。有的家长很支持，认为孩子玩手机的时间少了，学习会更认真；也有的家长担心，孩子没有手机，有急事的时候联系不上。为了解决这个问题，有的学校在每个教室里放了一部电话。
Recently many schools have banned pupils from bringing phones into class. Schools think playing with phones in lessons harms learning, and staring at phones after class cuts time for talking with classmates and exercising. Parents' views differ: some fully support it, thinking that with less phone time children will study harder; others worry they can't be reached in an emergency without a phone. To solve this, some schools have put a telephone in every classroom.
第 16 段 After university I found my first job. When I got my first month's pay I was thrilled. I thought for a long time about how to use the money and in the end decided to buy my parents a present each: trainers for Dad and a scarf for Mum. At home, seeing the presents, they said "what a waste of money", but their faces never stopped smiling. That evening Mum wore the scarf all night, not wanting to take it off.
逐字稿（聽完再看）
旁白大学毕业后，我找到了第一份工作。拿到第一个月的工资时，我心里特别激动。我想了很久要怎么用这些钱，最后决定给爸爸妈妈各买一件礼物。我给爸爸买了一双运动鞋，给妈妈买了一条围巾。回家以后，爸爸妈妈看到礼物，嘴上说着“乱花钱”，脸上却一直在笑。那天晚上，妈妈把围巾戴了一整个晚上，舍不得摘下来。
After university I found my first job. When I got my first month's pay I was thrilled. I thought for a long time about how to use the money and in the end decided to buy my parents a present each: trainers for Dad and a scarf for Mum. At home, seeing the presents, they said "what a waste of money", but their faces never stopped smiling. That evening Mum wore the scarf all night, not wanting to take it off.
第 17 段 Chopsticks are the tool Chinese people use most at meals, with a history of over three thousand years. Eating with them looks simple but actually needs the fingers to work together. Research has found that using chopsticks often makes the fingers more nimble and is good for children's brain development. In China there are also rules of politeness: for example, you mustn't point at people with chopsticks or stick them upright in your rice.
逐字稿（聽完再看）
旁白筷子是中国人吃饭时最常用的工具，已经有三千多年的历史了。用筷子吃饭看起来简单，其实需要手指一起用力。有研究发现，经常用筷子，可以让手指更灵活，对孩子大脑的发展也有好处。另外，在中国，用筷子也有一些礼貌上的要求，比如不能用筷子指着别人，吃饭的时候也不能把筷子插在米饭里。
Chopsticks are the tool Chinese people use most at meals, with a history of over three thousand years. Eating with them looks simple but actually needs the fingers to work together. Research has found that using chopsticks often makes the fingers more nimble and is good for children's brain development. In China there are also rules of politeness: for example, you mustn't point at people with chopsticks or stick them upright in your rice.
第 18 段 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard this flight. We will take off in twenty minutes, flying from Beijing to Guangzhou; the flight time is about three hours. Please switch off your phones and fasten your seat belts. During the flight we will serve lunch and drinks. If you need help, call us at any time. We wish you a pleasant journey!
逐字稿（聽完再看）
旁白各位乘客，欢迎乘坐本次航班。我们的飞机将在二十分钟后起飞，从北京飞往广州，飞行时间大约三个小时。现在请大家关好手机，系好安全带。飞行中我们将为大家提供午餐和饮料。如果您需要帮助，可以随时叫我们。祝您一路愉快！
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard this flight. We will take off in twenty minutes, flying from Beijing to Guangzhou; the flight time is about three hours. Please switch off your phones and fasten your seat belts. During the flight we will serve lunch and drinks. If you need help, call us at any time. We wish you a pleasant journey!
第 19 段 Many people like comparing themselves with others: pay, homes, their children's marks. Comparing isn't bad in itself — seeing others' strengths can make us work harder. But if you always feel you fall short, your mood gets worse and worse. In fact everyone's situation is different: what others have, we don't necessarily need; what we have, others don't necessarily have. So the best comparison is between yourself today and yourself yesterday: as long as you improve a little each day, that's already very good.
逐字稿（聽完再看）
旁白很多人喜欢拿自己和别人比较：比工资、比房子、比孩子的成绩。比较本来不是坏事，看到别人的优点，可以让我们更努力。但是，如果总是觉得自己不如别人，心情就会越来越差。其实，每个人的情况都不一样，别人有的，我们不一定需要；我们有的，别人也不一定有。所以，最好的比较，是拿今天的自己和昨天的自己比较，只要每天都有一点儿进步，就已经很好了。
Many people like comparing themselves with others: pay, homes, their children's marks. Comparing isn't bad in itself — seeing others' strengths can make us work harder. But if you always feel you fall short, your mood gets worse and worse. In fact everyone's situation is different: what others have, we don't necessarily need; what we have, others don't necessarily have. So the best comparison is between yourself today and yourself yesterday: as long as you improve a little each day, that's already very good.