V-(으)ㄹ래요
要~嗎?/我要~(意願,口語)
do you want to …? / I want to … (casual) — Korean grammar, Level 2
接續
沒有收音・ㄹ收音 → -ㄹ래요 有收音 → -을래요 對長輩:-(으)실래요?
no final consonant / ㄹ → -ㄹ래요 final consonant → -을래요 to elders: -(으)실래요?
說明
問句問對方想不想做:뭐 먹을래요?(你要吃什麼?)、같이 영화 볼래요?(要一起看電影嗎?);陳述句說自己的選擇:저는 비빔밥 먹을래요(我要吃拌飯)。比較口語、親近。
As a question it asks what the listener wants: 뭐 먹을래요? (what will you have?), 같이 영화 볼래요? (want to see a film together?); as a statement it gives your own choice: 저는 비빔밥 먹을래요 (I'll have bibimbap). Casual and friendly.
注意事項
- 和「-(으)ㄹ까요?」比:「-(으)ㄹ까요?」是提議「我們一起~好嗎」或問「我來~好嗎」;「-(으)ㄹ래요?」是問對方本人想不想。-(으)ㄹ까요? suggests "shall we / shall I"; -(으)ㄹ래요? asks what the listener wants.
- 對長輩、客人要說「-(으)실래요?」:드실래요?(您要吃/喝嗎?)To elders or guests say -(으)실래요?: 드실래요? (would you like some?).
常見錯誤
- ✗ 저는 커피 마실까요.
✓ 저는 커피 마실래요.
說自己要什麼,用「-(으)ㄹ래요」。To say what you want, use -(으)ㄹ래요. - ✗ 저는 김밥을 먹을레요.
✓ 저는 김밥을 먹을래요.
寫成「래요」,不是「레요」。Spelled 래요, not 레요.
例句
뭐 먹을래요?
你要吃什麼?
What will you have?
저는 비빔밥 먹을래요.
我要吃拌飯。
I'll have bibimbap.
같이 영화 볼래요?
要一起看電影嗎?
Do you want to see a film together?
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 6 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
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