一 ~ 就 ~
一~就~
as soon as … — Chinese grammar, HSK 3
接續
(主詞)一 + 動作1,(主詞)就 + 動作2
(subject) 一 + action 1, (subject) 就 + action 2
說明
前一個動作發生後,馬上接著發生後一個:我一到家就睡覺了(我一到家就睡了)。也表示每次都這樣:他一喝酒就臉紅(他一喝酒就臉紅)。
The second thing happens right after the first: 我一到家就睡覺了 (I went to sleep as soon as I got home). Also “every time”: 他一喝酒就臉紅 (he goes red whenever he drinks).
注意事項
- 「一」和「就」都放在動詞前面、主詞後面。Both 一 and 就 go after the subject, before the verb.
常見錯誤
- ✗ 我一到家,就我睡覺了。
✓ 我一到家就睡覺了。
「就」放在主詞後面、動詞前面。就 goes after the subject, before the verb. - ✗ 我一到家,所以睡覺了。
✓ 我一到家就睡覺了。
「一」配「就」。一 pairs with 就.
例句
我一到家就睡覺了。
Wǒ yí dào jiā jiù shuìjiào le.
I went to sleep as soon as I got home.
他一喝酒就臉紅。
Tā yì hē jiǔ jiù liǎn hóng.
He goes red as soon as he drinks.
老師一說,我就懂了。
Lǎoshī yì shuō, wǒ jiù dǒng le.
As soon as the teacher explained, I got it.
練習
在 Hanabiの小天地 聽例句的錄音、做 3 題練習,答對 2/3 就算學會,進度會記下來。
到網站練習這個文法 →