文法 › 英文 高中
英文 高中 文法
English grammar, senior high — 30 points
had ＋ p.p. 過去完成式have been V-ing 現在完成進行式will be V-ing・will have p.p. 未來進行式和未來完成式is being／has been／can be ＋ p.p. 進階被動語態If I were …, I would … 與現在事實相反的假設If I had …, I would have … 與過去事實相反的假設I wish …・If only … wish 和 If only：但願as if・would rather as if 和 would ratherwhose・whom・介系詞 ＋ which 關係代名詞 whose、whom、介系詞 ＋ which…, which … 非限定關係子句（逗號＋which／who）where・when・why 關係副詞 where、when、whywhatever・whoever・wherever 複合關係詞 whatever、whoeverV-ing …, ／ p.p. …, 分詞構句-ing ／ -ed 形容詞 分詞形容詞：interesting 和 interestedmake／let／have ＋ O ＋ V 使役動詞 make、let、have、getsee／hear ＋ O ＋ V／V-ing 感官動詞 see、hear、watch、feelthat ＋ 子句・what ＋ 子句 名詞子句：that、what、whetherIt is … that … 強調句 It is … thattoo … to・enough to・so … that・such … that too … to、enough to、so … that、such … thatNever have I …・Not only … but also 倒裝句must／should／could have ＋ p.p. 助動詞 ＋ have ＋ p.p.：對過去的推測和後悔used to V・be used to V-ing used to 和 be used toalthough・despite・in spite of 讓步：although、despite、in spite ofso that・in order to 目的：so that、in order toHe said (that) … 間接引述stop／remember／try ＋ to V／V-ing 接 to V 和 V-ing 意思不同的動詞The ＋ 比較級, the ＋ 比較級 越…就越…ask／tell／want ＋ sb ＋ to V 動詞 ＋ 人 ＋ to VIt takes …・spend … V-ing 花費時間和金錢：take、spend、costnot … until・Not until … did … not … until：直到…才…